{"id":2721,"date":"2014-06-23T17:15:22","date_gmt":"2014-06-23T15:15:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neon-energie.de\/emma\/"},"modified":"2025-04-08T16:59:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T15:59:18","slug":"emma","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/emma\/","title":{"rendered":"EMMA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h1>The power market model EMMA<\/h1>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3>The model<\/h3>\n<p>The\u00a0<u>E<\/u>lectricity <u>Ma<\/u>rket <u>M<\/u>odel EMMA is a techno-economic model of the north-west European power market, covering France, Benelux, Germany, and Poland. It simultaneously models (hourly) dispatch and (yearly) investments in power plants. It calculates short-term or long-term optima (equilibria) and estimates the corresponding capacity mix as well as hourly prices, generation, and cross-border trade for each market area. Interconnector and storage investments are also modelled. EMMA has been used in consulting and research projects for policy assessment, optimal capacity expansion, and price forecasts. Technically, EMMA is a linear program with about two million non-zero variables and implemented in GAMS. <a href=\"https:\/\/emma-model.com\/documentation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Model documentation\u00a0(pdf)<\/a>\u00a0 |\u00a0\u00a0<a title=\"EMMA_slide (Englisch)\" href=\"http:\/\/neon-energie.de\/EMMA-slide.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Slide (pdf)<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3>References<\/h3>\n<p>EMMA has been used for consulting projects and various peer-reviewed publications. EMMA-based studies\u00a0adress\u00a0a range of research questions, such as the\u00a0the <a href=\"http:\/\/neon-energie.de\/Hirth-2013-Market-Value-Renewables-Solar-Wind-Power-Variability-Price.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">market value of wind power<\/a> (<em>Energy Economics<\/em>), the <a href=\"http:\/\/neon-energie.de\/Hirth-2015-Optimal-Share-Variable-Renewables-Wind-Solar-Power-Welfare.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cost-optimal amount of renewable energy<\/a> (<em>The Energy Journal), <\/em>the <a href=\"http:\/\/neon-energie.de\/Hirth-Ueckerdt-2013-Redistribution-Effects-Climate-Policy-Electricty-Market.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">impact of carbon prices on power plant profits<\/a>, the <a href=\"http:\/\/neon-energie.de\/Hirth-2015-Market-Value-Solar-Power-Photovoltaics-Cost-Competitive.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">competitiveness of solar power<\/a>,\u00a0and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.diw.de\/documents\/dokumentenarchiv\/17\/diw_01.c.506693.de\/hirth_belec.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">system-friendly renewables<\/a>.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3>Open-source<\/h3>\n<p>EMMA is open-source: the source code as well as all input parameters are published under a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Creative Commons BY-SA license<\/a>. Neon offers model studies and model <a href=\"http:\/\/neon-energie.de\/seminar\/\">trainings<\/a>. Download\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/emma-model\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">code and input data (GitHub)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-987 alignright\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/neon-energie.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Europa-263x300.png\" alt=\"Europa\" width=\"263\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neon-energie.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Europa-263x300.png 263w, https:\/\/neon-energie.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Europa.png 576w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 263px) 100vw, 263px\" \/>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] The power market model EMMA [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text] The model The\u00a0Electricity Market Model EMMA is a techno-economic model of the north-west European power market, covering France,<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2721","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2721"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4179,"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2721\/revisions\/4179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.energy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}